Post-dated vouchers are a game-changer for businesses managing recurring transactions and future payments. These special vouchers allow you to record transactions with future dates in Tally ERP.9, ensuring they’re only processed when the specified date arrives. Think of them as your financial time machine – you can prepare today for transactions that will happen tomorrow, next week, or even next month.

Table of Contents

What exactly are post-dated vouchers?

A post-dated voucher is essentially a transaction entry that you create today but schedule to be recorded on a future date. Unlike regular vouchers that immediately impact your books, post-dated vouchers sit patiently in your system until their designated date arrives. Once that date comes, Tally automatically processes the voucher and updates your financial records.

This feature proves invaluable for businesses dealing with installment payments, recurring expenses, salary payments, or any transaction that happens regularly on predetermined dates. Instead of manually entering the same transaction every month, you can set it up once and let Tally handle the rest.

Why businesses love post-dated vouchers

The beauty of post-dated vouchers lies in their ability to streamline your accounting process while maintaining accuracy. Here’s why they’re so popular among finance professionals:

Time-saving efficiency: Once you set up recurring transactions, you don’t need to remember to enter them manually each time. This reduces the risk of forgetting important payments or receipts.

Better cash flow planning: By scheduling future transactions, you get a clearer picture of your upcoming financial commitments. This helps in better cash flow management and planning.

Reduced human error: Manual entries are prone to mistakes. Post-dated vouchers eliminate the risk of entering wrong amounts or dates for recurring transactions.

Improved financial discipline: Having scheduled transactions creates a systematic approach to financial management, ensuring consistency in your accounting practices.

Common scenarios where post-dated vouchers shine

Let’s explore some real-world situations where post-dated vouchers become your best friend:

Installment payments

Imagine you’ve purchased equipment worth ₹1,20,000 and agreed to pay it in 12 equal monthly installments of ₹10,000 each. Instead of manually entering each payment every month, you can create 12 post-dated vouchers at once, each scheduled for the respective due dates.

Recurring expenses

Monthly rent, insurance premiums, subscription fees, or utility bills that remain consistent can all be managed through post-dated vouchers. Set them up once, and your books will automatically reflect these expenses as they occur.

Salary disbursements

For businesses with fixed salary structures, post-dated vouchers can automate monthly salary entries. This ensures salaries are recorded consistently and on time, even if the accounts person is unavailable.

Loan repayments

Whether it’s EMIs for business loans or scheduled repayments to suppliers, post-dated vouchers help maintain accurate records of all future payment commitments.

Creating post-dated vouchers in Tally ERP.9

Setting up post-dated vouchers in Tally is straightforward once you understand the process. Here’s a step-by-step approach:

Step 1: Navigate to the voucher entry screen

Start by going to the Gateway of Tally and select ‘Accounting Vouchers’. Choose the appropriate voucher type based on your transaction – Payment, Receipt, Journal, or any other relevant voucher.

Step 2: Enter the future date

This is where the magic happens. Instead of entering today’s date, input the future date when you want the transaction to be recorded. Tally will accept any future date you specify.

Step 3: Complete the voucher details

Fill in all the necessary details just as you would for a regular voucher – account names, amounts, narration, and any other required information. The only difference is the future date.

Step 4: Save and repeat

Save the voucher and repeat the process for other future transactions. Each voucher will be stored with its respective future date.

Managing and tracking post-dated vouchers

Once you’ve created post-dated vouchers, Tally provides several ways to monitor and manage them effectively:

Viewing pending vouchers

Tally maintains a clear distinction between processed and pending post-dated vouchers. You can view all pending vouchers through specific reports that show which transactions are scheduled for future dates.

Modifying future transactions

If circumstances change, you can always modify or delete post-dated vouchers before their scheduled date. This flexibility ensures your financial planning remains adaptable to changing business needs.

Automatic processing

When the specified date arrives, Tally automatically processes the voucher and updates your financial statements. You’ll see the transaction reflected in your books just as if you had entered it manually on that date.

Best practices for post-dated voucher management

To maximize the benefits of post-dated vouchers, follow these proven practices:

Regular review: Periodically review your pending post-dated vouchers to ensure they’re still relevant and accurate. Business conditions change, and your scheduled transactions should reflect current realities.

Clear documentation: Maintain proper documentation for all post-dated vouchers. This includes contracts, agreements, or any supporting documents that justify the scheduled transactions.

Backup considerations: Since post-dated vouchers represent future commitments, ensure they’re included in your regular data backup routines.

Team coordination: If multiple people handle your accounts, establish clear protocols for creating and managing post-dated vouchers to avoid confusion or duplication.

Potential challenges and solutions

While post-dated vouchers are incredibly useful, they’re not without challenges. Here are common issues and their solutions:

Cash flow miscalculations

Sometimes, scheduled payments might not align with actual cash availability. Solution: Regular cash flow forecasting and maintaining a buffer for unexpected changes.

Forgotten modifications

You might forget to update post-dated vouchers when business terms change. Solution: Set up regular review schedules and maintain a calendar of scheduled transactions.

System date dependencies

Post-dated vouchers depend on your system date being accurate. Solution: Ensure your computer’s date and time settings are always correct and synchronized.

Integration with financial planning

Post-dated vouchers aren’t just accounting tools – they’re powerful financial planning instruments. By scheduling future transactions, you create a roadmap of your financial commitments and expectations. This helps in:

Budget preparation becomes more accurate when you know exactly what expenses are coming up. Cash flow management improves as you can see the timing of future receipts and payments. Strategic planning benefits from having a clear picture of recurring financial obligations.

What do you think? How could post-dated vouchers transform your business’s financial management process? Have you identified recurring transactions in your business that could benefit from this automated approach?

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

Average rating 0 / 5. Vote count: 0

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you!

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?


Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Financial Accounting

1 Nature and Scope of Accounting

  1. Need for Accounting
  2. Objectives of Accounting
  3. Definition and Scope of Accounting
  4. Book-Keeping, Accounting and Accountancy
  5. Users of Financial Accounting Information
  6. Accounting as an Information System
  7. Branches of Accounting
  8. Advantages of Accounting
  9. Limitations of Accounting
  10. Bases of Accounting
  11. Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information
  12. Functions of Accounting

2 Accounting Process and Rules

  1. Accounting Process
  2. What is an Account?
  3. Classification of Accounts
  4. Principle of Double Entry
  5. Accounting Rules

3 Accounting Principles

  1. Some Basic Terms
  2. Accounting Principles
  3. Systems of Book-Keeping

4 Accounting Standards

  1. Concept of Accounting Standards
  2. Benefits of Accounting Standards
  3. Procedure for Issuing AS in India
  4. Salient Features of First Time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards (Ind-AS)
  5. Currently Prevailing Accounting Standards in India
  6. International Financial Reporting Standards
  7. Need and Procedure of IFRS
  8. Convergence to IFRS
  9. Distinction between Indian AS and International AS
  10. Measurement of Business Income
  11. Objectives of Measurement of Business Income
  12. Approaches for Measuring Income
  13. Accounting Concept Relevant to Measurement of Business Income – Realization Concept

5 Journal and Ledger

  1. What is Journal?
  2. Form of the Journal
  3. Steps in Journalising
  4. Transactions of Different Types
  5. Compound Journal Entry
  6. Opening Entry
  7. Casting and Carry Forward
  8. What is Ledger?
  9. Form of a Ledger Account
  10. Posting into Ledger

6 Subsidiary Books

  1. Need for Sub-division of Journal
  2. Subsidiary Books
  3. Advantages of Subsidiary Books
  4. Cash Book
  5. Single Column Cash Book
  6. Two Column Cash Book
  7. Petty Cash Book
  8. Imprest System
  9. Recording, Posting and Balancing the Petty Cash Book
  10. What is a Bank?
  11. Types of Bank Accounts
  12. Advantages of Having a Bank Account
  13. How to Open and Operate a Bank Account?
  14. Crossing of Cheques
  15. Endorsement and Dishonour of Cheques
  16. Three Column Cash Book
  17. Recording in Three Column Cash Book
  18. Posting the Three Column Cash Book
  19. Balancing the Three Column Cash Book

7 Trial Balance

  1. What is a Trial Balance?
  2. Preparation of a Trial Balance
  3. Preparation of Trial Balance from a Given List of Balances
  4. Causes for the Disagreement of a Trial Balance
  5. Locating Errors When the Trial Balance Disagrees
  6. Errors Not Disclosed by Trial Balance
  7. Advantages of a Trial Balance
  8. Limitations of a Trial Balance
  9. Rectification of Errors
  10. Suspense Account and Rectification
  11. Effect of Rectifying Entries on Profits

8 Depreciation

  1. What is Depreciation?
  2. Depreciation and other Related Concepts
  3. Causes of Depreciation
  4. Objectives of Providing Depreciation
  5. Factors Influencing Depreciation
  6. Methods of Recording Depreciation
  7. Methods for Providing Depreciation
  8. Fixed Instalment Method
  9. Diminishing Balance Method
  10. Difference between Fixed Instalment Method and Diminishing Balance Method
  11. Change of Method

9 Final Accounts-I

  1. Final Accounts and Trial Balance
  2. Trading and Profit and Loss Account
  3. Trading Account
  4. Profit and Loss Account
  5. Closing Entries
  6. Balance Sheet
  7. Vertical Presentation of Final Accounts
  8. Manufacturing Account

10 Final Accounts-II

  1. Need for Adjustments
  2. Treatment of Adjustments in Final Accounts
  3. Closing Stock
  4. Outstanding Expenses
  5. Prepaid Expenses
  6. Accrued Income
  7. Income Received in Advance
  8. Depreciation
  9. Interest on Capital
  10. Interest on Drawings
  11. Interest on Loan
  12. Bad Debts
  13. Provision for Bad Debts
  14. Provision for Discount on Debtors
  15. Provision for Discount on Creditors
  16. Manager’s Commission
  17. Abnormal Loss of Stock
  18. Drawings of Goods by the Proprietor
  19. Preparation of Final Accounts with Adjustments
  20. Adjustments given in Trial Balance

11 Hire Purchase Accounts-I

  1. Nature of Hire Purchase Agreement
  2. Legal Position
  3. Ascertaining the Interest and Cash Price
  4. Accounting Records in the Books of the Purchaser
  5. Accounting Records in the Books of Vendor

12 Hire Purchase Accounts-II

  1. Default and Repossession
  2. Accounting for Default and Repossession
  3. Instalment Payment System
  4. Accounting for Instalment Payment System
  5. Basic Record for Goods of Small Value Sold on Hire Purchase
  6. Ascertainment of Profit
  7. Treatment of Goods Repossessed
  8. Calculation of Missing Figures

13 Branch Accounts-I

  1. Need for Branch Accounting
  2. Types of Branches
  3. Accounting for Dependent Branches
  4. Debtors System
  5. Cost Price Method
  6. Invoice Price Method
  7. Final Accounts System
  8. Stock and Debtors System

14 Branch Accounts-II

  1. Accounting System of an Independent Branch
  2. Goods in Transit
  3. Cash in Transit
  4. Head Office Expenses Chargeable to Branch
  5. Depreciation on Branch Fixed Assets
  6. Inter-branch Transactions
  7. Incorporation of Branch Trial Balance in the Head Office Books
  8. Closing Entries in Branch Books

15 Consignment Accounts-I

  1. What is Consignment?
  2. Parties to Consignment
  3. Features of Consignment
  4. Distinction between Sale and Consignment
  5. Important Terms in Consignment
  6. Books of the Consignor
  7. Books of the Consignee
  8. Direct Recording in the Ledger
  9. Valuation of Unsold Stock
  10. Accounting Treatment of Unsold Stock
  11. Normal Loss
  12. Abnormal Loss
  13. Where Normal and Abnormal Losses Occur Simultaneously

16 Consignment Accounts-II

  1. Concepts of Invoice Price
  2. Calculation of Cost Price and Invoice Price
  3. What is Loading
  4. Items which Involve Loading
  5. Adjustment of Loading
  6. Accounting for Goods Sent at Invoice Price

17 Joint Venture Accounts

  1. What is a Joint Venture?
  2. Joint Venture and Consignment
  3. Joint Venture and Partnership
  4. Recording in the Books of one Co-venturer
  5. Recording in the Books of all Co-venturers
  6. Memorandum Joint Venture Account Method
  7. Separate Set of Books

18 Introduction to Computerised Accounting and Creation of Company

  1. Introduction to Computerised Accounting
  2. Difference between Manual and Computerised Accounting System
  3. Advantages and Disadvantages of Computerised Accounting System
  4. Consideration while Choosing Accounting Software
  5. Accounting Software in India
  6. Introduction to Tally ERP.9
  7. Creation of a Company
  8. Features and Configurations
  9. Shutting Tally ERP.9

19 Creating Masters

  1. Introduction
  2. Ledgers and Groups
  3. Single Ledger Creation
  4. Multiple Ledger Creation
  5. Altering and Displaying Ledger
  6. Deleting Ledger
  7. Group Creation
  8. Inventory Masters Creation
  9. Creating Stock Group
  10. Creating Stock Category
  11. Creating Unit of Measure
  12. Creating Godowns
  13. Creating Stock Items
  14. Altering, Displaying and Deleting Inventory Masters

20 Voucher Entries and Invoicing

  1. Introduction to Vouchers
  2. Contra Voucher (F4)
  3. Payment Voucher (F5)
  4. Receipt Voucher (F6)
  5. Journal Voucher (F7)
  6. Sales Voucher / Invoice
  7. Credit Note Voucher (Ctrl + F8)
  8. Purchase Voucher / Invoice (F9)
  9. Debit Note Voucher (Ctrl + F9)
  10. Reversing Journal Voucher (F10)
  11. Memo Voucher (Ctrl + F10)
  12. Post-Dated Voucher
  13. Altering, Deleting and Displaying Voucher Entry
  14. Creating Voucher Type
  15. Creating Account Invoice
  16. Creating Item Invoice

21 Preparation of Reports

  1. Introduction
  2. Balance Sheet
  3. Profit and Loss Account
  4. Trial Balance
  5. Ratio Analysis
  6. Day Book
  7. Purchase and Sales Register
  8. Cash/Bank Books
  9. Statements of Accounts
  10. Statistics
  11. Restore and Backup of Data